Supporting Literature
References
Published works that support and inform the standards developed by ITFSVCR.
Christopher MM, Hotz CS. Cytologic diagnosis: expression of probability by clinical pathologists. Vet Clin Pathol. 2004;33(2):84–95. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-165x.2004.tb00354.x
Christopher MM, Hotz CS, Shelley SM, Pion PD. Interpretation by Clinicians of Probability Expressions in Cytology Reports and Effect on Clinical Decision-Making. JVIM. 2010;24(3):496–503. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-1676.2010.0492.x
Cooley C, Langlois P. Words of Estimative Probability, A Threat Intelligence Reference. Center for Cyber Intelligence. 2020 Version 1.0, August 2020.
Words of Estimative Probability by Center for Cyber Intelligence is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Giglia G, Porcellato I, Lo Giudice A, Brachelente C, Lepri E, Leonardi L, Mechelli L, Sforna M, Meuten D, Mandara MT. Modifying phrases in veterinary pathology diagnostic reports: The veterinarian professionals' perception on the diagnostic confidence. Vet Pathol. 2025;62(6):963–971. doi: 10.1177/03009858251334346
Mirham L, Hanna J, Yousef GM. Addressing the Diagnostic Miscommunication in Pathology. Old Challenges and Innovative Solutions. Am J Clin Pathol. 2021;156:521–528. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/aqab014
Powsner SM, Costa J, Homer RJ. Clinicians are from Mars and Pathologists are from Venus. Clinical Interpretation of Pathology Reports. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2000;124:1040–1046.
July 2000.
Rishniw M, Freeman KP. Clinical pathologists should limit modifier terms used to denote probability of a diagnosis: A survey-based study. J Amer Vet Med Assoc. 2023. doi: 10.2460/javma.22.11.0488
Rishniw M, Freeman KP. Preferences of clinical pathologists for probability-modifying terms describing cytologic evaluations: A survey study. Vet Clin Pathol. 2024;53(Suppl 1):60–64. doi: 10.1111/vcp.13284
Rishniw M, Freeman KP. Veterinary clinicians prefer template-style reports with personal confidence estimates for cytologic sample evaluations. J Amer Vet Med Assoc. 2024;262(4):513–519.
Sundling KE, Kurtycz DFI. Standardized terminology systems in cytopathology. Diagnostic Cytopathology. 2019;47:53–63.
This list is regularly updated as new supporting literature is published. All ITFSVCR documents are based on critical review of the primary literature interfaced with author expertise and experience.